4. Iqlaab - when the letter ba comes after a noon saakinah or tanween, the noon sound is pronounced as a meem.
5. Ikhfaa - this is when the noon saakinah/tanween is pronounced in a way between Idhaar and Idghaam.
The letters of Ikhfaa are the remaining letters of the alphabet after the letters of Idhaar, Idghaam and Iqlaab which are: ت، ث، ج، د، ذ، ز، س، ش، ص، ض، ط، ظ، ف، ق، ك
6. Special Idhaar - when the letter ya comes after a noon saakinah within a singleword, the rule is Idhaar, not Idghaam.
7. Tanween with Hamzatul-Wasl - when there is a hamzatul-wasl after a tanween,read with a kasra.